Competition, barriers to entry and inclusive growth

Telecommunications is one of the
facilitators of economic growth and
participation. As such, countries care
about the competitive outcomes in the
market. When competition works in…

Review of economic regulation of the telecommunications sector

The telecommunications sector is
characterised by incumbent firms that
benefit from network effects, which occur
where belonging to a network is more
valuable the greater the…

Are mobile networks always a substitute for fixed networks?

Local Loop Unbundling (“LLU”) is the
process by which an incumbent fixed line
operator makes available to smaller rivals
the twisted copper pair between a point of
aggregation in the incumbent’s…